Laws of UX · Perception and grouping
Selective Attention
The process of focusing our attention only to a subset of stimuli in an environment — usually those related to our goals.
The design-system take
Where the principle shows up in a token, component or pattern decision.
Users focus on what they came for and filter the rest. Visual noise is not neutral: every badge, border and animation competes with the thing the user came for.
Adapted from Selective Attention on Laws of UX — Jon Yablonski.